Leporidae (rabbits and hares)

Rabbits have 4 toes, front and back, and the claw marks are not often visible. The "hind" measurements given are for the entire foot length, but the entire hind foot rarely leaves a complete imprint. The typical gait is a hop with the smaller front feet placed in-line, behind the larger hind feet, arranged side-by-side.


White-Tailed Jack Rabbit (Lepus townsendii).
Front = 7 x 4 cm, hind =15 x 4 cm , stride = 35-200 cm. Found in the southern agricultural zone of the province.

Arctic Hare (Lepus arcticus).
Similar to the White-Tailed Jack Rabbit in size and arrangement of tracks, but the two species' ranges don't overlap. In Manitoba, found only in the extreme north.

Snowshoe Hare (Lepus americanus).
Front = 5 x 3 cm, hind = 12 x 8 cm , stride = 25 - 150 cm. The hind feet are greatly enlarged as snowshoes. Throughout the province in forested areas.

Eastern Cottontail (Sylvilagus floridanus).
Front = 3 x 2.5 cm, hind = 5 x 2.5 cm, stride = 20 - 100 cm. Found in south-central Manitoba, usually along large waterways or in urban areas.